Lactoferrin is a glycoprotein that your body makes naturally to perform several important functions. It is found in milk, saliva, and even tears. Most notably, lactofer...

Naturally found in certain foods and natural springs, selenium is a mineral with powerful antioxidant properties. It also plays a key role in a variety of functions in ...

Yeast-derived ingredients like ferments and lysates are increasingly popular in skincare, but they often raise concerns—especially among those prone to fungal acne. This article explains the science behind ingredients, detailing how they’re processed, what they contain, and how they benefit the skin.

Feverfew, or Tanacetum partheniumor Chrysanthemum parthenium, is a flowering plant that has been used in herbal medicine for centuries to treat inflammation-related con...

Edelweiss, scientifically known as Leontopodium alpinum, is a star-shaped flower native to the rugged terrains of the European Alps. It is known for its ability to with...

Many patients ask me what type of water they should use to cleanse their skin and if specialty products like thermal spring water are worth it. In some cases, using the...

Although portulaca oleracea sounds like the name of something complex, you’ve probably seen this plant many times before growing between cracks in the sidewalk! Commonl...

Camellia oil, also known as tsubaki oil or tsubaki seed oil, is derived from the seeds of Camellia japonica, a flowering tree native to East Asia. Historically a staple...

You may see an ingredient called Ophiopogon japonicus root listed on many different skin care labels, including cleansers, moisturizers, and serums. This ingredient, co...

Sometimes referred to as “bee glue,” propolis is a sticky substance that bees make to hold their hives together and keep unwanted guests – like bacteria and fungi – out...

Have you heard about Centella Asiatica? This unassuming little herb has been making waves in the skincare world, and for good reason. In this blog, we’re diving deep in...

Capsaicin is commonly known as the spicy molecule, but it has more functionality than that. Learn the science of this unusual ingredient in this blog!