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Gluten-free Skincare and Cosmetics
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As a dermatologist committed to the well-being of my patients with celiac disease or wheat allergy, it's crucial to understand how topical skincare products can affect wheat allergic people. Navigating through labels to identify gluten-containing components can be daunting but is essential to avoid inadvertent exposure to gluten. In this guide, we'll delve into how gluten can interact with sensitive individuals, the significance of recognizing both obvious and hidden sources of gluten in skincare products, and practical tips for finding gluten-free skincare products. Our goal is to empower you with the knowledge to make informed decisions about your skincare routine, ensuring it supports your health without compromising on the quality of care for your skin.
We can help you find the best gluten-free skincare routine for your skin. Take the quiz, find your Baumann Skin Type, get our product suggestions and then you can choose gluten-free skincare from our recommended products list. You will still have to read the product labels for now, but it's my hope that in the near future we will have a filter function where you can search just for gluten-free products that are right for your Baumann Skin Type.
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Many skincare products contain wheat derived ingredients. If you have sensitivity to gluten and want to avoid gluten in skincare, this is the master list of INCI names of gluten containing ingredients on skincare product labels. However, keep reading this blog after you see the list because some of these ingredients can be sourced in a gluten-free manner.
There is limited research directly addressing the effects of topical gluten on individuals with celiac disease. However, the prevailing scientific view suggests that gluten must be ingested to cause a celiac disease response. This perspective is supported by the current understanding of celiac disease pathophysiology, where gluten peptides interact with the immune system in the gastrointestinal tract.
We used AI to scan all of the ingredient labels of the products in our online store to find gluten-free products. We did not contact the manufacturers, so to know for sure we advise that you contact them to make sure. But we feel fairly certain that these are gluten free products.
Take our skin type quiz to diagnose your Baumann Skin Type and build a custom skincare routine. After the quiz you will be given a step by step skincare routine with a list of products that are right for each step. You can choose any gluten-free skincare options on the list.
These are the medical grade gluten free soaps, face washes, and cleansers that we found.
coming soon!
Dry skin types need barrier repair moisturizers while oily types need lighter noncomedogenic moisturizers. These are the best gluten-free face creams and lotions.
These are the INCI names for wheat and gluten containing cosmetic ingredients to look for on product labels:
Any ingredient clearly naming wheat, rye, barley or related species as the source will definitely contain gluten proteins. There is no way to derive extracts from these grains without including their signature gluten compounds.
Oats, cyclodextrin, vegetable proteins, and vitamin E may or may not contain gluten. They have a variable content of gluten. The gluten content in ingredients like tocopherol (vitamin E) listed below can vary depending on the source. If tocopherol is derived from wheat germ oil, it may contain gluten. However, tocopherol derived from other sources, such as soy, is considered safe. It underscores the importance of manufacturers disclosing the source of such ingredients to help consumers make safe choices. It is impossible to know by reading the product label, so you have to ask the skincare brand if their product is gluten free.
These ingredients may or may not have gluten depending upon the source
While gluten is unlikely to be absorbed through the skin due to its large molecular size, individuals with celiac disease or wheat allergies are advised to opt for gluten-free skincare products. This precautionary measure is recommended to avoid any risk of gluten transfer to the mouth or eyes, which could lead to systemic absorption and potentially trigger an allergic reaction or celiac response.
For those living with celiac disease, the ingestion of gluten triggers an autoimmune response that can damage the small intestine. Therefore, choosing skincare products that are explicitly labeled as gluten-free can minimize the risk of accidental gluten ingestion. It's also wise to be cautious with products applied near the mouth or on the hands, which could easily come into contact with food.
Summaries of studies of the effects of gluten on skin. These studies show the benefits of wheat and gluten on skin:
1. A 2008 study by Akhtar and Yazan explored the moisturizing effects of a stable emulsion with vitamin C and wheat protein on the skin, showing increased skin moisture. (10)
2. Demidov et al.'s 2008 research on fermented wheat germ extract (Avemar) highlighted its positive impact on melanoma patients' survival, suggesting its potential as an adjunct therapy.(11) Obviously wheat and gluten will not cure melanoma but I include this just to be complete.
Studies showing downsides to using gluten and wheat on skin:
Studies that showed the effects of gluten in the diet on skin:
1. Bonciolini et al. in 2015 showed improvement in patients with non-celiac gluten sensitivity and skin lesions after starting a gluten-free diet. (13)
2. In a 2011 study by Celakovská et al., researchers examined the effects of wheat allergy on atopic eczema in 179 adults through multiple testing methods, including double-blind, placebo-controlled food challenge tests. They discovered that wheat allergy exacerbated the condition in 4.5% of the participants, indicating a direct impact of wheat on the progression of atopic eczema. This study highlights the importance of identifying potential dietary triggers in managing skin conditions effectively. (18)
These studies collectively underscore the complex relationship between topical wheat/gluten exposure and various skin reactions, especially among sensitive and allergic individuals.
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Wheat protein is not gluten free but the amount of gluten it has can vary. This ingredient is processed to break down gluten into smaller peptides. The potential for hydrolyzed wheat protein to trigger a celiac disease response depends on the extent of hydrolysis and the remaining gluten peptides' size and immunoreactivity. Thorough processing can reduce the gluten content to levels considered safe for many individuals with gluten sensitivity, but caution and individual discretion are advised.
Wheat germ oil is derived from wheat, which is a source of gluten. Although the oil itself may have minimal amounts of protein, it's considered a risk for those with celiac disease or gluten sensitivities. The consensus among health professionals is to avoid wheat germ oil in a gluten-free diet due to the potential risk of containing trace amounts of gluten.
Vitamin E can be derived from various sources, some of which may contain gluten, such as wheat germ oil. The gluten content in Vitamin E (tocopherol) depends on its source. If derived from gluten-containing grains, it may not be gluten-free. However, Vitamin E derived from other sources, like soy, is generally considered safe for those with gluten sensitivities.
Read the labels. In this blog we have a list of ingredients to avoid. You can read the ingredient lists of drugstore brands to find gluten free products.
Aveeno products are not universally gluten-free. Some Aveeno products may contain ingredients derived from wheat or other gluten-containing grains. It's important for individuals with celiac disease or gluten sensitivities to carefully read the product labels or consult the manufacturer to determine if a specific Aveeno product is gluten-free
These brands say they are gluten-free:
Bright Girl Skincare
Vanicream
Arbonne
Derma E
First Aid Beauty
Jason Natural Products
Keys
SoapGluten-Free Savonnerie
Please note that formulations can change, so it's crucial to always check the label or consult the manufacturer to ensure the product meets gluten-free standards.
There are many brands that have some gluten containing skincare products and some gluten-free products.
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See my routineThis article is for education and is not medical advice. It does not create a doctor-patient relationship. See a board-certified dermatologist for a diagnosis.
Dr. Leslie Baumann, MD, FAAD
Board-certified dermatologist, author and researcher, and creator of the Baumann Skin Type System. A former professor at the University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, where she founded the Cosmetic Dermatology Center in 1997. Author of the New York Times bestseller The Skin Type Solution, Cosmetic Dermatology: Principles and Practice, and Cosmeceuticals and Cosmetic Ingredients.